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How to Recognize Concussions
Symptoms of a concussion may include dizziness, nausea, vomiting, headache, blurred or double vision, ringing in the ears, a funny taste in the mouth, poor coordination, or emotional instability (anger, crying, and anxiety). Keep in mind that your athlete won't necessarily come up to you and complain of these. Watch out for the athlete who just sits and stares, seems to be a step behind where he or she usually is, blows a routine play, or "just doesn't look right" to you. If you are at all suspicious that an athlete may have a concussion, test him or her. If any of these symptoms disappear, but recur with the exercise test described on the card, do not let the athlete return to play. Symptoms can recur for days after the initial injury and are a sign that the brain has not healed enough to participate in any athletic activity. If you notice any of these post-concussion syndrome symptoms in your athlete, report it to the athletic trainer, a parent or guardian, and/or a physician. In their desire to play, many athletes try to hide or minimize injuries. Be aware of changes or concerns reported by teammates or teachers. Post-concussion syndrome often has long-term effects that interfere with functioning at home, school, or work. Anyone you suspect may have it should be evaluated by a physician.
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